After months observing users work with Claude, the same mistakes repeat. Here are the 10 most common, with concrete fixes.

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1. Vague prompts

Fix: give specific context (role, goal, constraints) at start.

2. Not giving Claude a role

Fix: "Act as [specific role with X years experience in Y]".

3. Asking for answer in one shot

Fix: request explicit chain-of-thought.

4. Ignoring context

Fix: keep it focused; use /clear when changing topic.

5. Accepting first response

Fix: iterate.

6. Not using structured format

Fix: explicitly request format (table, bullets, JSON).

7. Trusting numbers and sources without verifying

Fix: ask "what's your source" and verify.

8. Contaminated context

Fix: /clear between big distinct tasks.

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9. Wrong model

Fix: match model to task.

10. Not asking for "I don't know"

Fix: prompt "if uncertain, say so. Don't invent."

Conclusion

Most problems with Claude aren't model limitations, they're communication failures. Correcting these 10 dramatically improves your daily experience.